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There have been some wonderful ideas submitted to this site and the "old" site in the past four years. Enjoy, and keep 'em coming! To submit ideas, click here.

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Needed: Your Suggestions for teaching band, voice, and strings! Please submit them, and new categories will be added!
Suggestions for teaching elementary:

From Gennifer Bradshaw: I have done stations for the last 3 years. I have 4 MIDI stations, a reading station where they read about a composer but that was not laways effective because of low reading skills. I have found if they read to each other or follow along with a tape it works best. Then they fill out a summary sheet. I have a listening station where they follow a listening map of two songs and complete a Venn diagram comparing the two pieces. I have music blocks where they have to piece the phrases of songs together in the right order. They compose a song on instruments in ABA form. They compose a song on paper and play on the recorder, they practice the recorder, I have even done stations where they come to me and I teach them something directly in small groups. I have music games, a theory station where they fill out a worksheet, I even had a foot piano that was one of the stations. It is a lot of work to put together but easy once they are in use. I usually ! try to keep 4 to a group with a few exceptions. Everyone in the group is assigned a job and they are to follow through on thier job. It has taken me 3 years to establish and I am still ironing out some ruff edges but it is worth it to see the kids work on their own.

From Mikal Hughey:I liked the ideas from Damon Wurth and Erica Davis for teaching rhythms to primary students. I do something similar, because I have a hard time saying "ti-ti" myself. I call a quarter note a "walk" and an eighth note a "run", so two eighth notes together is a "run-run". A half note is a "walk-slow" and a dotted half note is a "walk-so-slow". A whole note is a "walk-so-so-slow". The kids like it and it seems to make sense to them.

From Jolee:I am the director of my church's children's choir. Right now the ages are kindergaten through primary. Anyway, They don't like to stand up while they sing. To help them enjoy singing more while they are standing, I try to give them a chance to sit before we begin. Once we start singing, everyone needs to be on their feet. After we are done singing, we play for a few minutes. We run in place, do jumping jacks, etc. It helps them to get thier energy out without driving me up the wall.

From Di:Make simple rule reminders: Use three pieces of posterboard and laminate for following years. Draw a mouth on one, an ear on the next, and hands on the last one. Number them 1, 2, and 3. When a student breaks a rule such as talking without permission, you can just look at them, and signal one, two, or three fingers as a reminder of which rule they are breaking. Keep a folder for each class with a seating chart and class list to mark behavior with a code (t=talking, etc..) Use a piece of paper for each folder or zerox one with numbers and lines for their name, the date, and the number of rule they broke if they did not take a hint, and need an extra reminder. This comes in handy for when parents deny that their child behaved incorrectly. The child's signature is a written document that they knew the rule they broke and were reminded. For Kindergarden, a time out will do, and document it with their handwritten initials. Keep a file box with all students names for documenting all correspondence and phone calls made to parents, detentions, etc.. Of course, you may want to incorporate a reward system for seconds worked (start the stop watch any time they are not working and subtract that from the points (every minute is one point off or they have to work so many minutes to get so many points, etc..) Let students who have worked have a stamp on their hand and extra hard work gets their name on a giant bulletin board monthly shape on the door with a gel pen or marker on the lines or one pinky finger big, followed by a sticker the next time, a certificate, or a raffle ticket for a prize. Make it fun! This should be planned before school and approved with the principal.

From R. Wilson:When teaching the notes of the staff. It is best not to teach them as a strict pattern. Otherwise, if the student grows to atoned to the pattern, it may be difficult to play songs if the student learned them as a strict pattern. For example, if the student learns the notes as a scale,let's say the C major scale. The student may accidently play a D after the C, instead of the B after the C in the song.

From Diane Joslin: I start each music class with the same "hello song," one for each grade level. The kids practically come in the door singing "their" song, and they know how each class is going to start. You can use any song; here are mine: K - "Clap and Say Good Morning," 1 - "Oh, It's Time to Come to Music," 2 - "Hello, 2nd Grade," 3 - "Here We Are in Music,"
4 - "My Friend." You can even use a well-known song, like "London Bridge" or "Mary Had a Little Lamb" and change the words to coming to music class.

Another idea from Diane: When I want my elementary students to know a song really well, I have them sing it in a variety of ways, so the song is repeated many times, but they aren't just sitting and singing. For example; "Can you sing that song with your hands on your head? With your eyes closed? Back to back with a friend? Sitting in a circle? Sitting feet to feet with a friend?" And so on . . . I have found this particularly useful before a concert, when they have to memorize songs, or when I want to use the song to add motions, scarves or instruments. They have fun and are learning the song at the same time. (They especially like singing back to back!)

From Bob Wood:To add a thoughtful note to Christmas music,I had the teachers in my courses ask their children to close their eyes and think of the most wonderful place they could imagine. Then, half the class would take the words from Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer, and the other half would take Santa Claus is Coming to Town. Each child would then think of each line of the song and see who it fit in their most wonderful possible world. Reactions are usually dramatic in helping children to accept classmates outside their normal stereotypes, and in the wake of all the school violence, this fitted into the hopper measures schools are taking to catch early and head off violent impulses in all students.

My good friend Deborah Jeter has a nifty idea to use for Christmas. I tried it, and it's great! Have your kids "reword" The Twelve Days of Christmas to fit with 12 things your particular state (providence, country, whatever) is famous for. For instance, my students came up with things such as "One Arch in the Big City (St. Louis Arch)", "12 Toms Whitewashing (Tom Sawyer)", "A bluebird in a dogwood (state bird and flower)" "2 big rivers", etc. Try it! Your students should get a kick out of thinking up famous points about your state, and they'll enjoy singing them just as much.

For another Christmas change of pace....this is from Ruth A. Shortreed:
For all of you who could use a good activity to channel some of that boundless energy the children have during the holidays, here are directions for a good mixer dance to Jingle Bells:

Formation: Double Circle with children having partners
  • 1. On the first phrase, "Dashing throught the snow in a one horse open sleigh," partners walk CCW with inside hand joined, continuing through "Laughing all the way."
  • 2. At the beginning of the phrase beginning with "Bells on bob-tail ring," partners change direction and walk clockwise together around the circle through the remainder of the verse.
  • 3. At the beginning of the chorus, partners drop hands and face one another. On the words, "Jingle Bells, Jingle Bells, Jingle all the way", the children clap hands 3 times in front of themselves, then 3 times behind their backs, the 3 more times in front, followed by a patty-cake with their partner on the word "way".
  • 4. On, "Oh what fun it is to ride in a one-horse open sleigh" children do a right elbow swing with their partner one time around ( or a do-si-do).
  • 5. Repeat the hand claps and patty-cake pattern, followed by a left elbow swing (or do-si-do) to complete the chorus.
  • 6. The outer circle of partners each slide one step to the right and take a new partner to begin the next verse, again walking CCW with their inside hands joined.

  • (With older kids I have the inside circle also step to the right simultaneously with the outer circle for the partner change and it makes for a smoother transition)

    I have a repeat function on my CD player at school and it's great to pop in the CD from Book 2 (p. 188 in the text) of Silver Burdett Ginn "The Music Connection" and just let the children dance until they have changed partners several times!

    I remember seeing the directions for the clapping part of this dance somewhere in print, but after years of using it and adapting it, the source is unknown. If anyone recognizes this, please fill us in so that we can give credit where credit is due!

     

    A new idea on teaching rhythm to primaries from Damon Wurth: I teach Kindergarten and First grade general music. One method I adopted for learning rhythm was for the children to say the word "short" for eight notes, long for quater notes, and lo-ong for half notes. I can show my students any combination of rhythms and most of them can keep the rhythm with complete accuracy. I feel that this system makes more sense than ta-ti-ti used in the Kodaly method.

    And a response from Erica Davis: Another idea for teaching rhythm to primaries: I teach first grade general music I use the word "one" for a quarter note,"shar-ing" or "two things" for eighth notes and "two-oo" for half notes, etc. I agree with Damon Wurth that this simple method is quicker and more effective than Kodaly (or Gordon, which goes out of its way to be complex.)

    From Kristen (adapted from a Silver-Burdett lesson) The Button and The Key
    Grade Level:  2-6
    Objective:   For students to identify singing voices and other voice qualities. Also for students to sing a descending melodic pattern.
    Materials:  1 button  (I have been known to substitute a button for a quarter)
                1 Key
                1 Chair
    Procedure:

    1) Students sit in a circle
    2) Choose one boy to hide the button and the key
    3) Choose one girl to hide her eyes (I usually put her in a chair facing away from the circle)
    4) All players in the circle cup their hands in their lap.
    5) Sing Two times:   "Down comes (Insert name here), 
                       Down comes he/she    
                       He/she is hiding the button and the key."
    6) While the whole class sings the song two times, The boy gives the button to one person and the       key to another.  Then he sits down in the circle.  (Hopefully, he will choose two boys)
    * He may not keep either one and he must give them to two different people.
    7) The girl who has had her eyes closed the whole time now sings "Who has the button?"  (I usually prompt them until they get the hang of it)
    8) The person with the button sings "I have the button."
    9) The girl sings "Who has the key?"
    10) The person with the key sings "I have the key."
    11) All players in the circle now place their hands closed and in their laps, so that everyone looks the same (It's good to point out to the students that the object isn't to guess, but to remember the sound of the voice).
    12) The girl now opens her eyes and may come back to the circle.  She has 3 guesses TOTAL for the button and the key, to guess who has it.
    *She must state the person's name and the object she thinks 
    they have.
    13) Weather the girl answers correctly or not, she gets to hide the button and the key next.  (Hopefully, she will choose two girls)
    14) The person who had the button gets to hide their eyes.
    15) Anyone who has hidden their eyes is to keep their hands closed and in their lap during the song.  
    16) The person hiding the button and key may only give the button to people whose hands are open.  (This is to make sure everyone has a turn.)
    17) The key may go to anyone.  Hands open or closed.

    This is not the way I learned the game, but I've modified it so it's easier for the classroom.  I've played it this way for so long, I don't remember the original.  It's a game that can be easily adapted to any group of students.

    Grade Level: 1st grade

    To make it more age-appropriate I play it the same way, only I do not use the key.  It's not as confusing for them.

    SONG:                                                                   
    D Major
                                                                               ___     ___
    4    |    |     |    |     |     |     d      |    |  |   |. -|   |. -|   | d:]]
    4    d    d     m    m     d     d     s      d    d  m   d   d   m   m   r d
       Down comes (Kri-sten), Down comes (she). (She) is hi-ding the but-ton for me. 

              ___    ___               ___     ___   
    4    |   |. -|  |. -|  Z      |   |. -|   |. -|   Z
    4    s   m   m  s   s         s   m   m   s   s
       Who has the but-ton?         I have the but-ton.
              ___                ___
    4    |   |. -|   d      |   |. -|    d
    4    s   m   m   r      s   m   m    r
       Who has the key?     I have the key.

    An idea especially suitable for special-needs students by Jennifer Peischl

    Try some ball bouncing for special needs students.  I stand in the center of the circle and bounce the ball on 1, student catches on 2, bounces back to me on 3, I catch on 4.  In 3 I bounce on 1 and student catches on 2, bounces back on 1, etc.  It's a fabulous way to start class or to incorporate music of other cultures, or play Irish music for St. Pat's and what not.  You can even use popular songs with a funky beat that will thrill them.  "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly (Space Jam 
    soundtrack) is a wonderful song to use.

    I also do a ball passing game where the ball is passed around the circle on each beat.  We use the following chant that I composed (you can always make up your own, or collaborate with students to make one up):

    Snickers, Snickers       (Ta Ta Ta Ta)
    Milkyway, Milkyway       (TiTi Ta TiTi Ta)
    Hershey's Hershey's      (Ta Ta Ta Ta)
    M & Ms, M & Ms           (TiTi Ta TiTi Ta)
    Heathbar Heathbar
    Butterscotch butterscotch
    Reese's Reese's
    Peanutbutter cup!        (TiTi TiTi Ta Z)

    Whoever catches the ball on "cup" is out.  Whoever passes the ball too early or late is out.  Whoever drops the ball or forces someone else to drop it is out.  It's not a race, so the "cup" person is always pre-determined.  

    These kids probably can't stay on the steady beat, and may need simpler words, or just fewer words, but they'll have fun seeing who gets out each time.

    There are also many things to do with lummi sticks....lots of movements (click sticks over head, under legs, around the clock) can be used, and lots of music.  "More Simplified Lummi Stick Activities for Kids" is a great tape----it has a routine to "FAME" on it that is just too much.  

    The kids probably like the repetition, though.  If they're not bored with the usual, don't feel like you need to change everything.  My Emotional support kids love singing songs from the 3rd and 4th grade books, and are quite reluctant to learn anything new.

    From Kathy Berg (adapted from Loretta Mitchell's Music Teacher's Almanac:

    I used a wonderful activity with my fourth and fifth graders this year before the holiday break. I will use it again. Basically, it's a "Christmas Carol Bingo" or "Sing" - O!! Each class compiled a list of 24 Christmas/Winter/Holiday songs which I wrote on the board. Each class's list was different. Then I passed out a grid of 5 - 1 inch squares by 5 - 1 inch squares. the middle one was labeled "FREE". Each student filled out their own "game board" by putting the listed carols wherever they wanted on the grid. I wrote all the carols that they listed on blank 3x5 cards. All of that took up the first 35 minute class time.

    In the second 35 minute class time we played the game. There were two ways to play (although I'm sure all of you can think of MORE!) #1 - I sang, on "LA", the melody of the song chosen from the shuffled 3x5 cards and the students marked their cards. When they got the required 5 in a row, they shouted "Ho! Ho! Ho!" Not as brilliant as BINGO but they thought it was fun! #2 - The students sang the song on "LA".

    The second option was more fun for them because they got to sing. However we weren't able to play it as many times because they got so silly! Imagine that! Also some of them didn't know the songs that they picked and I had to help them.

    I can see this game working at other times of the year too. Especially as a review at the end of the year.

    Got shy little ones? Try this idea from Gregg Collins: I adapted a popular US children's song, "Where is Thumbkin?", using the name of a child instead of the fingers. After the children are familiar with the song "Where is Thumbkin?" and have done the finger play for a few lessons, I choose two students to come to me so I can "tell them a secret". Whispering the directions in their ears, I send one to hide somewhere to one side of the room and one to hide on the other side. I act as if I didn't see them leave. After a few moments, I act astonished to see the two empty seats. "Wasn't there a little boy in that seat a minute ago?!" The students all try at once to tell me "It was Johnnie!" or "It was Susie!" Then I begin the song: "Where is John - nie, Where is John -nie?" The student pops out from hiding and sings "Here I am, Here I am!", etc... When I sing "run away, run away" the student runs back to his place. The students, who would otherwise be shy about singing alone, sing out with great gusto for me and all their friends! This gives me the opportunity to evaluate their pitch matching ability, as well as decide what other singing skills need to be adressed, such as support, placement, etc. The students, never suspecting that it is a test, beg for a turn to be "Thumbkin".

    Kids having trouble finding their head voice? Try this idea from Marcia Oates: Sometimes I try something in class, it works and then I try to figure out if it was my original idea or something I heard at a workshop that finally registered. This is one of those things. I still have a generous sample of third graders who are not consistent in finding or using their head voice to sing or in matching pitch for that matter. We were playing Lucy Locket on the recorder on A, C and D. I have just started using hand signing this year and am beginning to get comfortable with it. (I was a band director for years without any formal vocal training.) Anyway, after playing Lucy on the recorder we were signing and singing it when I stopped them and told them to sing "in their recorder voice". I meant to imitate the tone quality. Voila! 25 third graders sang the whole song in their head voices and on pitch! My student teacher thought I did this demonstration for his benefit, but I was as taken aback as he was. Sometimes, thank heavens, we stumble into a good thing, as Martha Stewart would say.

    From Lynn Hadfield :  Something for a little change of pace. I tried it a few Olympics ago and the kids got a kick out of it. Taking off on the Olympic motto of "Higher, Faster, Stronger" I had for our theme "Higher, Faster, Longer". Each student chose a category to compete in and were judged on how high or how long (in one breath) they could sing or how fast they could sing a selected tongue twister. I think I used something like Peter Piper for the speed contest. Student judges were used for some parts of the competition with the requisite score cards to hold up. Gold, silver and bronze medals (from yellow, grey and brown construction paper) were presented in each category. And all this in one lesson! With the Olympics just over a week away it may provide a short diversion.

    More from Deborah Jeter: Sung to the tune of the Sailor's Hornpipe: Oh McTavish is dead and his brother "don't" know it. His brother is dead and McTavish don't know it. The both of them dead and in the same bed and neither of them know that the other is dead. Then the class sings or says, OHHHHHH, as they all go down on one knee on the floor. Then the verse is sung again, then the class puts down the other knee. Then after the verse is sung again... they add one elbow Then after the verse is sung again... they add two elbows on the floor. Then after the verse is sung again... they put the top of their head on the floor, Then after the verse is sung... they all roll over or collapse on the floor.

    From a New York music teacher:Tap the Rhythm
    Clap the rhythms for each line in a song and have the class echoclap with you. Then choose one student to come up in front of class. I tap the rhythm on the shoulder of the student they have to guess which line I tapped on their shoulder.Then students choose a partner and play the same game with their partner,taking turns tapping the mystery rhythm on each other's shoulder.


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